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Make Boom Bap beats

Boom bap is one of the oldest rap styles: short loops sampled from vinyl, a swung kick-and-snare groove with ghost hits, and a steady 8th-note hi-hat, usually around 82 to 92 BPM. The drums sound intentionally lo-fi.

Tempo: 82–92 BPM · Sample-led, often jazzy or soulful

What defines boom bap?

Boom bap is the classic, sample-based sound of golden-era hip hop. Producers loop a few bars sampled from old records, then build a drum groove around it with swung kicks, ghost notes filling the gaps, and a steady 8th-note hat keeping time. The drums are dusty and lo-fi on purpose, and the bass sits back, often an electric or funk sample rather than a booming sub.

The groove is everything. The swing in the kicks and the ghost hits give boom bap its head-nodding feel, and the short loop leaves space for a rapper to carry the track.

Signature elements of Boom Bap

How Songen makes Boom Bap

Songen generates a boom bap loop with the sampled-style lead, chords, bass and lo-fi drums as editable MIDI. Start there, then swing the kicks, add ghost notes, or rough up the drums to taste.

Boom Bap FAQ

What BPM is boom bap?
Boom bap usually sits around 82 to 92 BPM, a slow, head-nodding tempo that gives the swung drums room to breathe.
What makes a beat boom bap?
Short loops sampled from vinyl, a swung kick-and-snare groove with ghost hits, and a steady 8th-note hi-hat. The drums are intentionally lo-fi and the bass stays understated.
What key is boom bap in?
Boom bap usually takes its key from a jazz or soul sample, so the harmony is often rich even when the loop is short.